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Interest on apartment rental deposits

Advice on what the law is in Germany

Toytown Germany > Discussion forum > Germany-wide > Legal
limeycanuck
A friend from Canada rented a flat in Prenzlauer Berg for one year. He paid 3 months rent deposit - $1100 euros. He's due to get his deposit back (minus 80 euros as the agent says the kitchen needs a spot of paint). Does the law demand that the landlord/agent pay interest on deposit money they have had for a year? In Canada 4% interest per year is payable on monies held as a deposit...is this the case here?
Please let me know ASAP if you have an answer...the deal is to be done today.
Thanks.
sarabyrd
Was the deposit held on a savings account? Your friend is entitlted to the complete interest.

QUOTE
§ 551
Begrenzung und Anlage von Mietsicherheiten
(1) Hat der Mieter dem Vermieter für die Erfüllung seiner Pflichten Sicherheit zu leisten, so darf diese vorbehaltlich des Absatzes 3 Satz 4 höchstens das Dreifache der auf einen Monat entfallenden Miete ohne die als Pauschale oder als Vorauszahlung ausgewiesenen Betriebskosten betragen.

(2) Ist als Sicherheit eine Geldsumme bereitzustellen, so ist der Mieter zu drei gleichen monatlichen Teilzahlungen berechtigt. Die erste Teilzahlung ist zu Beginn des Mietverhältnisses fällig.

(3) Der Vermieter hat eine ihm als Sicherheit überlassene Geldsumme bei einem Kreditinstitut zu dem für Spareinlagen mit dreimonatiger Kündigungsfrist üblichen Zinssatz anzulegen. Die Vertragsparteien können eine andere Anlageform vereinbaren. In beiden Fällen muss die Anlage vom Vermögen des Vermieters getrennt erfolgen und stehen die Erträge dem Mieter zu. Sie erhöhen die Sicherheit. Bei Wohnraum in einem Studenten- oder Jugendwohnheim besteht für den Vermieter keine Pflicht, die Sicherheitsleistung zu verzinsen.

(4) Eine zum Nachteil des Mieters abweichende Vereinbarung ist unwirksam.

(3) The landlord must invest the funds provided as a deposit with a bank providing the standard interest rate for savings with a 3-month termination period. The parties can agree on a different investment method. The investment must be kept separate from the landlord's other funds and the interest is credited to the tenant in both cases. They increase the deposit.

That's the relevant law for your friend.
tom_a
Unfortunately, typical rates of interest on this particular kind of deposit are around 1 % only...
longlunch
I rented a flat from Jan-June this year near Bundesplatz and paid 500€ deposit. The landlord had downloaded a contract off the internet which was in German and English so that we both knew what we were getting. It specified deposit and didn't mention any interest. I broke one glass in the flat a week before I left (an IKEA 1€ glass), told the landlord and he used this as an excuse to return 460€ when I moved out in May after finding a longterm flat. The contract at my long term flat is all in German, may aswell be a blank sheet to me, so I hope I don't get stung again.

Is this sort of behaviour normal?
Darkknight
If it really was a 1€ IKEA Glass, why didn't you just goto IKEA, buy a replacement and not tell the LL anything..

As far as the contracts go, this is Germany. All legally binding contracts must be in German. They can have a
translated copy (As your 1st Contract), but it not required. The LL that gave you an English translation was
only doing you a favor. Don't expect it every time.

If you don't understand a contract, then get somebody who reads German to explain it to you.
If you run into probs. after signing it, you can't claim "I didn't understand it". If you didn't
understand it, you should not have signed it.
Krieg
The glass costs 1e but the transportation and the time to send an employee to buy the glass adds up 40e ph34r.gif
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